What kind of grow light do i need

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By Brian Barth on March 2, Brian Barth. Large, LED arrays like this aren't your only options when it comes to grow lights for indoor gardening and plants. Sign up for your Modern Farmer Weekly Newsletter. Notify of. Most Voted Newest Oldest. Inline Feedbacks. Michel Paquette. View Replies 3. Sarah in Nj. Extremely informative and easy to understand, thank you for this!! Fake Plant.

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You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. As the electric current moves, the mercury inside the bulb take up energy and produce a short-wave light that causes a phosphor coating inside of the lamp to glow. Fluorescent does not emit as much light as HIDs.

So they are often used for seed starting, rooting cuttings, and early to mid-stage plant vegetative phase. Two common types of Fluorescent lights used for indoor plants are the tube-style lights and compact fluorescent lights CFL. There are many forms of tube-style fluorescent light form, namely the T5, T8 and T Among them, the most popular and efficient for growing indoor is the T5. CFLs are the short twisty bulbs, which are commonly seen in every house. When CFLs are invented, they have replaced the old incandescent light bulbs because of their long life expectancy and efficiency.

There are my sizes and colors of CFLs that can be used for both daily activities or for growing from 12 watts to as much as W. CFLs are just a short version of Fluorescent. These lights are relatively inexpensive.

Fluorescent grow light tips:. Fluorescent lights are an efficient cost-saving solution for beginners and are great supplementary bulbs for experienced growers. They are an excellent option for young plants, clones, and vegetative growth phase of plants because the lights are not as strong as HPS or LED high power lights.

So that means you use Fluorescent bulbs for all grow phase if your set-ups are small. LED came to the market later compared to other lighting types. It was met with skepticism by home users and as well as growers initially. However, LEDs soon prove its worth by performing efficiently and displaying some discernible unique advantages that other grow light types cannot have.

Led grow lights are in popular use nowadays either by hobby growers and commercial greenhouse farm. People can customize the LED diodes to emit a specific light wavelength they want. However, to give a visual picture of a rough estimate, typically you need a minimum of 30 watts per square foot.

But 50 watts each square foot is optimal. Different types of light will produce different wattages. Room set up, growing style, reflector, surrounding environment may also affect the lighting needed. In essence, if your budget is small and you are limited in the growing space, go with CFL bulbs. They are inexpensive, easy to set up and replace. Yet, CFLs still bring decent results which have been proven over the years. They are also very affordable and give reliable results.

But since HPS are high in temperature when using, so be ready to cool it. If you are looking for an efficient grow lights device for a long-time use, then LEDs are the excellent option. Their price is high but they make the best of your money with cool operating, highest lifespan, little electricity consuming.

And best of all, it produces great yields. Indoor Grow Lights — What types of lights are used to grow plants? Why do plants need light? There are a lot of criteria to help you decide the best grow lights for your indoor garden. Color Light Photosynthetic Spectrum How does light color affect plant growth?

Specifically, The blue light, ranging from — nanometers, is used during the vegetative and foliage growth phase. The orange-red light, between — nanometers, is used during the flowering and fruiting phase. Back to list. October 6, Posted by Sarah Levison.

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