Which intestinal protozoan is common in this part of the world

Table 3 Age associated distribution of intestinal protozoan infection in Hawassa city administration millennium health center from E. From the study, an overall sex associated distribution of intestinal protozoan parasitic infection was high in males than females.

Table 4 Sex associated with the prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasitic infections in Hawassa city administration millennium health center. According to this study Entamoeba histolytica was the most predominated intestinal protozoan parasite infection identified in both sex and Guardia labial was the next prevalent intestinal protozoan parasite.

Their distributions in Hawassa city administration millennium health center were Table 1 shows that from the total of people who were tested for different intestinal protozoa parasite infection from , Table 2 shows According to this study E.

This distribution in Hawassa city administration millinume health center is Table 3 shows that from the total of patients who were infected with different intestinal protozoan infections from to , Table 4 shows from the study, an overall sex associated distribution of intestinal protozoan parasite infection was high in males than females its distribution was Figure 1 shows the infection was highly distributed in children whose age is less than 10 years old Figure 2 shows from male was the most infected sex group than females but in female are highly infected than male.

Generally from male Figure 1 Age associated distribution of intestinal protozoan parasitic infection. The present study attempted to assess the prevalence of intestinal protozoan infections in Hawassa city administration millennium health center between to E. According to the result of this study, high prevalence of intestinal protozoa parasite's infection observed among children under 10 year age could be due to low immunity in individual, less awareness of washing hands and other personal hygiene measures within this age group.

According to the results of this study, females Similar observation was made in other studies which suggest that the spread of disease of intestinal protozoan parasite than female. In this study The high prevalence of intestinal parasites The finding of this study shows the prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasitic infection in Hawassa city administration millennium health center.

From the result, a total of eighty nine-thousand, four-hundred, twenty-three peoples were examined for various intestinal protozoan parasitic infections in test.

From those, the overall prevalence of an infection among patients, thirty nine- thousand, eight hundred, ninety-five From these the most common intestinal protozoan parasitic infections were Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lambila.

Entamoeba histolytica was the highly prevalent An overall age respective study of less than 10 years was highly affected group From the result, the sex related study show that males were highly affected than females.

Based on the present findings, the following recommendation can be forwarded. To minimize or inhibit the spread and impact of Entamoeba histolytica , the following actions should be performed:. Giving awareness to the people who do not know about the means of transmission and its impact to:.

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Publication Ethics. Withdrawal Policies Publication Ethics. Home JABB Prevalence of intestinal protozoan infection among patients in hawassa city administration millennium health center ethiopia.

Journal of. Research Article Volume 5 Issue 4. Study area description The study was conducted around millinume health center found in Hawassa. Study design Retrospective study design was conducted to describe and analyze the prevalence of intestinal protozoa among patients from E. Study population The source of information of this study was all patients with intestinal protozoa infection who attended care and treatment in Hawassa city administration millennium health center from E.

Data collection method s The data was collected from Hawassa city administration millennium health center using secondary data. Data analysis method After collection of data, it was analyzed by using descriptive statistics; which deals with descriptive characteristic of set of statistical data by the method of organizing, presenting and analyzing by using: table, percentage, frequency and graph.

Year No. Year Types of intestinal protozoan parasites E. Year Age Types of intestinal protozoan E. Year Sex Types of intestinal protozoa E. Figure 2 Sex related prevalence of intestinal protozoan parasitic infection. To minimize or inhibit the spread and impact of Entamoeba histolytica , the following actions should be performed: Providing the basic education for patients particularly for those in rural areas and improving health facility will minimize the risk of intestinal protozoa parasite infection.

Governmental and nongovernmental organizations, cultural and religious leaders and other members of society should coordinate effectively to minimize or inhibit its spread and impact by providing enough health services to infected individuals.

Giving awareness to the people who do not know about the means of transmission and its impact to: Build and use enough toilette properly. Treat drinking water by boiling or filtration prior to drinking. Prepare food free of contamination with feces. The primary symptom is watery diarrhea, often with other signs of gastrointestinal distress.

Illness is typically self-limited Cyclospora cayetanensis see Cyclosporiasis Cyclosporiasis Cyclosporiasis is infection with the protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensis. Symptoms include watery diarrhea with gastrointestinal and systemic symptoms.

Diagnosis is by detection of characteristic Cystoisospora Isospora belli see Cystoisosporiasis Cyclosporiasis Cyclosporiasis is infection with the protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensis. Entamoeba histolytica see Amebiasis Amebiasis Amebiasis is infection with Entamoeba histolytica.

It is acquired by fecal-oral transmission. Infection is commonly asymptomatic, but symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to severe dysentery Giardia duodenalis previously known as G lamblia , G intestinalis —see Giardiasis Giardiasis Giardiasis is infection with the flagellated protozoan Giardia duodenalis G.

Infection can be asymptomatic or cause symptoms ranging from intermittent flatulence Members of the phylum Microsporidia used to be classified as protozoa but are now, based on DNA studies, thought to be fungi or closely related to them. Multiple pathogenic parasites and nonpathogenic commensal organisms may be present in the intestine at the same time. Intestinal protozoa are spread by the fecal-oral route, so infections are widespread in areas with inadequate sanitation and water treatment.

They are also common in the US in settings where fecal incontinence and poor hygiene prevail, as may occur in mental institutions and day care centers. Contact Us. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.

Parasites - Nonpathogenic Harmless Intestinal Protozoa. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Minus Related Pages. The nonpathogenic intestinal protozoa include: Chilomastix mesnili Endolimax nana Entamoeba coli Entamoeba dispar Entamoeba hartmanni Entamoeba polecki Iodamoeba buetschlii Images: Left: Entamoeba polecki cyst stained with trichrome.